Subgroups
We used machine learning to identify distinct profiles of initial FAST score and growth (slope) with respect to child, family, and attendance factors that influence a child's early development.
Subgroup is the numeric code for a distinct set of children identified using our methodology.
Mother Highest Education and Birth Country, Health/Social, Service, & Attendance information defines the subgroup: children with specific values for these characteristics constitute the subgroup.
- Not Predictive characteristics did not differentiate children in this subgroup on FAST score and growth
Mean Initial FAST score, Mean Slope (FAST score / month in VPK), and projected Final Score for the subgroup; also in bubble and bar plots
Subgroup size (within coalition, if selected) given by N

Dashboard Interface
Subgroup initial and projected* final scores (Bubbles)

Subgroup initial and projected* final scores (Bars)

Detailed subgroup information
*projected final scores assume 60 hours in VPK per month for 7 months

How to Use the Dashboard
Coalition Selection
Select a coalition from the dropdown menu to explore subgroups within that coalition.
Filter to view only subgroups reflecting specific child/family/provider characteristics
Select a subgroup by clicking a bubble or bar to explore the subgroup (within a coalition, if selected) in greater detail. Show/Hide graphs with the toggle.
Shows hover tooltip example: "Subgroup: 58, N: 6,115, Mean Initial: 648.76, Mean Slope: 13.250, Final Score: 741.5"
Hover for details
After Selecting a Subgroup: Statistical Results
Shapley Values:
Within-subgroup relationships between growth (FAST Slope in Months) and child, caregiver, and provider characteristics with sufficient data
Shows factors like Provider Type (Public): 1.639, Alcohol Use during Pregnancy: 0.627, etc.
Values below represent the expected increase (positive) or decrease (negative) in FAST slope associated with each predictor for the selected terminal node. For categorical predictors, values represent expected change due to membership in that group. For continuous predictors, values represent expected change for one-unit increase in that predictor. Values were only computed for predictors with sufficient variability within this subgroup.
Characteristics of the subgroup:
press buttons to show Percentages, Medians, Categories, and Geo Info
Yes | No | |
---|---|---|
Abnormal Conditions (any) | 13.27% | 86.73% |
Alcohol Use during Pregnancy | 0.59% | 99.41% |
Birth Anomaly (any) | 1.03% | 98.97% |
Characteristic of Labor/Delivery (any) | 88.58% | 11.42% |
Father on Birth Certificate | 86.03% | 13.97% |
Homeless Student | 0.13% | 99.87% |
Infant Breastfed | 86.07% | 13.93% |
Infection During Pregnancy (any) | 22.07% | 77.93% |
Maternal Morbidity (any) | 3.77% | 96.23% |
Maternal Risk Factor (any) | 47.74% | 52.26% |
Mother Married | 31.54% | 68.46% |
Mother WIC Membership | 100.00% | |
Premature Birth | 9.87% | 90.13% |
Prenatal Care | 99.12% | 0.88% |
School Readiness (SR) Enrollment | 39.05% | 60.95% |
SNAP Membership | 75.37% | 24.63% |
GED = General Educational Development Diploma; BMI = Body Mass Index; SR = Florida's School Readiness Program; RGI = Al-Risk; RG2 = TCA/TANF; RGB = Economically Disadvantaged; TCA = Temporary Cash Assistance; TANF = Temporary Assistance for Needy Families; SNAP = Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program; WIC = Special Supplemental Nutrition Program for Women, Infants, and Children; NHPM = Number of VPK Hours Per Month; THRT = Total Hours in VPK Between Tests; VPK = Florida's Voluntary Pre-Kindergarten Program; Mean Initial = Mean FAST Kindergarten Readiness Score at VPK Entry; Mean Slope = Mean Increase per Month in FAST Kindergarten Readiness Score during VPK; Final Score = Mean Expected FAST Kindergarten Readiness Score after 7 months in VPK based on Mean Initial and Mean Slope.
Geographic Information
Initial view shows mother and father birth country summary information.
This subgroup was defined by US-born mothers
Mother Birth Country | UNITED STATES | 100.00% |
Father Birth Country | UNITED STATES | 72.63% |
Other | 27.37% |
Click for maps
Parent Birth Country Maps
Shows world map with percentages: UNITED STATES 72.6%, PUERTO RICO 2.0%, HAITI 1.4%, MEXICO 1.5%, JAMAICA 1.3%, CUBA 1.0%, DOMINICAN REPUBLIC 0.7%, COLOMBIA 0.4%, HONDURAS 0.3%, BAHAMAS 0.3%
Residence ZIP Code Map
Default navigation: scroll to zoom, CTRL+click-and-drag (Windows) or Command+click-and-drag (Mac) to move around
OR change the controls in the left-hand navbar
Hover over a ZIP code to see its number and how many children from the selected subgroup reside in that zip code.
Shows Florida map with ZIP codes colored by density (0.255%-0.42% ranges), includes color legend and navigation controls
Color Legend:
Light gray: 0.255%-0.42%
Medium gray: 0.255%-0.42%
Dark gray: 0.42%-0.90%
ZIP Code: 20954
Percentage Range: 0.255%-0.42%
N: 18
*ZIP Codes with fewer than 10 children in this subgroup are hidden on the map